Use and nonuse of the phrase 'Living Wage' — Rockridge Nation

Use and nonuse of the phrase 'Living Wage'

Created by leftymathprof on Friday, March 16, 2007 11:01 PM

Lakoff has explained that negating a frame only reinforces it. I recently saw a very strong example of this.

I'm a faculty member advocating the instituting of a living wage at my university. We feel that every employee -- even the lowliest janitor -- deserves to have a salary high enough so that he or she can live on it without taking government assistance or a second job. We're making progress in this campaign -- the employees recently won a good-sized raise -- but we still have a ways to go.

The phrase "living wage" summarizes our goal, and that phrase is also our best tool. We hope to publicize that phrase, to get it into the minds of the local community. Once one accepts the validity of that phrase and its meaning, one can hardly argue against our campaign. Essentially, using that phrase enforces our frame.

The university's administrators recognize the power of that phrase, and have carefully avoided ever using it in any of their public statements. To deny their employees a living wage would be unacceptably callous and cruel.

But some conservative students have not been so wise. We have several student newspapers on campus, and in the current issue of the conservative paper, "Living Wage Never" is the headline of the main story. I burst out laughing when I saw that headline; I could see that negating the frame does not disarm it.

Starting from conservatives' basic assumptions about economics, the article explains in great detail why the university should not grant a living wage. But the conclusion -- that we should cruelly deny employees a living wage -- is untenable. So all the article succeeds in proving is that conservatives' basic assumptions are flawed, and that conservatives are too obsessed with their abstract theories to see the evidence against those theories, and ultimately that conservatives are heartless and stupid.

I just wonder how we can get the conservative students to keep attacking us.

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disparity by design

collapse Posted by etbnc at Saturday, March 17, 2007 09:37 AM

First: Excellent! Thanks for sharing this good news. That's an encouraging story.

The frame term, "living wage", certainly works for me.

I'm not sure this is as strong and grabby as a frame, but when I think of the conservatives' basic assumptions about economics, I find that "disparity by design" sums it up for me.

Thanks again, and cheers

Cold Hearted Conservatives

collapse Posted by dailyd at Friday, March 23, 2007 05:57 PM



I think you're use of the frame is very intelligent, and I find it hilarious how cold-hearted and outright stupid conservatives can be.

Its really a testament to their values- they are against a living wage because they are cold-hearted and only care about themselves.


DD
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http://connectthroughvalues.com

Rhetorical Evolution of the Minimum Wage

collapse Posted by trinharder at Sunday, April 1, 2007 08:47 AM

I've been so busy the last few weeks I missed this one (and a bunch of others too unfortunately), but...here's a link to a fascinating paper written back in 1999 about how the term living wage has come into and moved out of favor over time. It's sill applicable today.

The Rhetorical Evolution of the Minimum Wage by Oren Levin-Waldman
http://ideas.repec.org/p/wpa/wuwpma/0004027.html

Rhetorical Evolution of the Minimum Wage

collapse Posted by cmgillespie at Friday, August 3, 2007 10:29 PM

Thanks for the link. It really made me angry reading and recalling Reagan's policies. He blamed it on the individual for not having the skills needed for a subsistence wage, while taking away training opportunities and even community college tuition costs were sky rocketing. If one's skill isn't sufficient to make a living wage with a high school diploma then the schools have failed. I'd like to see a year around school year. If that were the case would someone have the equivalent of a bachelors degree at age 18? Even if he did and was a career employee the pay disparagement between him and the board of executives would be what X40,000? Reagan made sure that was status quo by not giving workers a right to partnership.

On framing living wage - I think it would benefit to reframe looking from the low side of the wage - the exploited worker doesn't make enough for subsistence and the employer is welching off the state to make up the difference for that worker to keep his lights on and food on the table thus costing all of us.